A bunion forms when the joint at the base of the big toe gradually shifts, creating a bony bump that can become sore, inflamed, and irritated by footwear. Podiatrists evaluate the degree of the deformity and tailor care to relieve discomfort and prevent it from worsening. Supportive shoes with ample toe space, cushioning to reduce rubbing, and custom orthotic inserts can help improve foot mechanics. Cold therapy and anti-inflammatory treatments may ease swelling and tenderness. In cases where pain limits activity or the bunion continues to progress, surgery may be recommended to realign the joint. Addressing the problem early often makes it easier to manage and helps maintain comfortable movement. If you have persistent pain or difficulty wearing shoes due to a bunion, it is suggested you arrange an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and management tips.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Carrie Frame, DPM of West Virginia Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Charleston, WV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Peripheral neuropathy is a condition that causes nerve damage, frequently affecting the feet. It often occurs in people with diabetes due to high blood sugar levels, which can damage both nerves and the small blood vessels that supply them. Symptoms of peripheral neuropathy include burning, tingling, numbness, pain, and weakness in the feet, with these sensations often intensifying at night. Peripheral neuropathy can lead to difficulty walking, loss of balance, and a reduced ability to sense pain or temperature in the feet. As feeling diminishes, there is a higher risk of unnoticed injuries that could develop into foot ulcers or become infected. A podiatrist can help manage these issues by conducting a thorough foot exam, checking sensation, and suggesting treatment options. If you are experiencing symptoms of neuropathy in the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for relief and treatment solutions.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with Carrie Frame, DPM from West Virginia Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

• Numbness
• Sensation loss
• Prickling and tingling sensations
• Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
• Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Charleston, WV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Peripheral artery disease, or PAD, affects blood flow to the lower extremities and often causes symptoms in the feet and ankles. Reduced circulation from narrowed arteries can result in cold feet, muscle weakness, and pain during walking. As PAD worsens, the lack of blood supply may lead to slow-healing sores, discoloration, or numbness in the toes and soles. In severe cases, ongoing poor circulation may lead to severe complications like ulcers or tissue death. People with peripheral artery disease may experience burning pain in the feet, especially at night, which can interfere with sleep. Because symptoms may be subtle or mistaken for other conditions, PAD can go undiagnosed until complications arise. A podiatrist can evaluate foot symptoms, check for signs of poor circulation, and provide appropriate treatment options to manage the condition and reduce the risk of further problems. If you have symptoms of peripheral artery disease that are affecting your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment.

Peripheral artery disease can pose a serious risk to your health. It can increase the risk of stroke and heart attack. If you have symptoms of peripheral artery disease, consult with Carrie Frame, DPM from West Virginia Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is when arteries are constricted due to plaque (fatty deposits) build-up. This results in less blood flow to the legs and other extremities. The main cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, in which plaque builds up in the arteries.

Symptoms

Symptoms of PAD include:

• Claudication (leg pain from walking)
• Numbness in legs
• Decrease in growth of leg hair and toenails
• Paleness of the skin
• Erectile dysfunction
• Sores and wounds on legs and feet that won’t heal
• Coldness in one leg

It is important to note that a majority of individuals never show any symptoms of PAD.

Diagnosis

While PAD occurs in the legs and arteries, Podiatrists can diagnose PAD. Podiatrists utilize a test called an ankle-brachial index (ABI). An ABI test compares blood pressure in your arm to you ankle to see if any abnormality occurs. Ultrasound and imaging devices may also be used.

Treatment

Fortunately, lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet, exercising, managing cholesterol and blood sugar levels, and quitting smoking, can all treat PAD. Medications that prevent clots from occurring can be prescribed. Finally, in some cases, surgery may be recommended.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Charleston, WV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.